special to Canadian Dimension
Most of our understanding of racism is limited to the black and white conflict, name-callings and racist jokes. Actually, racism extends far beyond that. There is racism everywhere around us—some of us notice its existence; others do not. The reason for not noticing this type of racism is that it occurs too often. Something that occurs too often is usually considered normal.
Systemic racism is a type of racism found in our system—the society we are living in—and can be found in our everyday life. Media is an important part of our society. Through the media, people are better aware of what is now happening around the world; it had also brought us a lot of entertainment. Media has become so important in our modern live that we cannot live without it, but very few people have paid attention to how media is influencing our thinking. When we watch TV or read fashion magazines, most people we see are “blue-eyed blondes,” with light skin. The male celebrities are usually muscular and female ones are usually super-skinny. We see that so often that we think it is perfectly acceptable, but no one seems to realize that the majority of the people in the world do not have blue eyes, blonde hair and light skin. Today, the meaning of the word “beauty” seems to be restricted to having light eyes, hair, skin, and a skinny figure. Women are especially influenced by the fashion magazines and wanted to be “beautiful,” so they start losing weight and lightening their hair. It is very interesting how women in Japan, Korea and China prefer to lighten their skin by having laser surgeries. When we watch news, we barely see people of ethnic races. It is also ironic that the percentage of Oscar winners who have European background is so much higher than the percentage of their population in the world. Media is sometimes like a two-edged sword because it is influencing our thinking harmfully while benefiting our society.
We are so much luckier than the rest of the world because we have more multicultural societies. In a youth group meeting, a Chinese girl told us her story about her wearing a traditional Chinese dress for the photo day, and everyone teased her. That made me think a lot. My feelings are not good when seeing photos of American celebrities in Chinese, Japanese or Persian costumes. Many of our celebrities tend to take costumes from other cultures, and to modify them; many singers also like to sing in styles of ethnic cultures. After that, these fashions and styles) start to be popular among the their public. It seems as if people of the dominant race have the right to borrow from other cultures without hearing any rude comments. This is not multiculturalism. Just because we do not have a distinct culture of our own does not mean that we can steal the culture from other people without permission. Each costume usually has a special meaning for people from a certain culture, and using and modifying it randomly without understanding the meaning of it is extremely disrespectful to the people who are really from that culture. Racism is not only the disadvantages some people face, but also the advantages some people gain from being part of the dominant group.
It is very natural for us to stereotype people, or things that we do not know well, but when it comes to races, it is totally different. At school, we can frequently hear people making comments such as “White people are racists” “Asians are convenience store owners” “East Indians are taxi drivers” “Indians are alcoholics” and “Black people are gangsters.” There is something wrong with these stereotypes—most of them come from TV programs, especially TV commercials, where people of a certain race are dressed in certain ways, living in certain places, doing certain jobs, and speaking with certain accents—but that is not what we see every day in our lives. What we know about races is usually programmed by the media, and it is very hard to change our perceptions even though we know that it is not the truth. Many people think that it is “cool” to act “black,” but never know what is like to be black; and sometimes certain people are forced to act in certain way, just because they are from a certain race. The influence of the media on young people is also evident in video games. I was shocked when seeing a picture from the game “Taxi Driver” on a free game website, with a taxi driver in a Sikh turban. Many people say that “All racists are white,” but it is not true. According to my understanding, racism can occur between any races; it can even occur within a single race, but between people who live in different regions, have different customs, and speak with different accents. Stereotypes are usually false because every individual is different from everyone else, and we cannot judge people by their faces.
Systemic racism can even be found in what we learn in the Social Studies class—Canadian history. Canada is a country built by many different nations, but usually only the contributions of Europeans (especially British) are being recognized. We are already tired of hearing British names such as General Wolfe, General Brock, and Sir John A. Macdonald, again and again. All the textbooks writers spend very few pages to writing about the contributions of the aboriginal people of Canada (and even this part in every book is usually the same). The contributions of other nations, such as Ukrainian farmers, Chinese railroad workers, and Japanese fishermen, are always ignored. Didn’t these people make contributions to Canada? It is important to know that ignorance is also racism.
We are usually proud of our cultural diversity, but in fact, the Canadian society looks more like a picture made up of several large pieces of unrelated colors, where each color stands for a different race. It is still based on the British system, which includes laws, rules, religion, and traditions, which can be frequently found in political and religious ceremonies. European Canadians (usually males) dominate the society in the fields of politics and religions. In Vancouver, seventy-five percent of the residents are visible minorities, but most of the people who hold political power have European backgrounds. Our society is not always fair for all the residents—it seems to be too strict for some people, and too lax for others. It sometimes forces certain races to do certain jobs, to enter certain social classes, and to be separated from people of other races—that is why people from the same race usually prefer to live in the same community. It is definitely easier for someone from the dominant culture to enter the upper class than for an ethnic-minority person; and it is usually very hard for an immigrant from another country to find a job in Canada, even if he or she is very educated and has lots of work experiences. We have to accept the fact that our society is still stratified, and the cultures are not as syncretic as we think they are.
Racism is usually considered as a sensitive topic, but we have to face it because it exists in our life. It is gratified to see that governments around the world are working to eliminate racism by consummating the laws and educating the people. The advancing of technology is connecting people around the world more closely together. People are starting to be willing to see changes, trying to communicate with others, and accepting cultural differences. We see hope everywhere. It is also gratified to see that more and more Canadians are fighting hard for peace, justice and equality, to create a better Canada for the future. <a href="http://canadiandimension.com/articles/2006/03/22/405/#more-405" class="more-link">(Keep reading...)</a>